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Music
Kids is more than fun!
Abundant research shows that the first five years of
life are crucial in a child's development. In fact, fifty percent
of brain capacity is built during these years and stimulation appears
to have an important influence on this. Nobel prize winning research
by doctors David Hubel and Torsten Wiesel of the Harvard Medical
School found that if a kitten or monkey was raised with one eye
shut during the first few months of life, it would be permanently
blind in that eye. Their research was some of the earliest to demonstrate
how stimulation of the brain in the earliest period of life has
lasting effects. This "use it or lose it" phenomena also
appears to apply to musical and linguistic ability in people.
At least two studies of musicians (Christo Pantev et al. 1998 and
Baharloo et al. 1998) found that the age at which musicians began
studying music was a key factor in those demonstrating perfect pitch
as well as those showing a larger portion of the brain associated
with pitch recognition. In the first study of six hundred musicians,
forty percent of those who began taking music at four years of age
showed perfect pitch while only three percent of those who began
at nine years of age did so.
Early exposure to music not only results in increased musical aptitude,
but researchers at the University of California, Irvine found it
also increased other skills such as spatial reasoning. In one of
their studies pre-schoolers were given music lessons for eight months
and were then tested on their ability to draw geometric shapes,
copy patterns of 2-color blocks and work mazes. The children who
received the music stimulation scored significantly higher than
those who did not. Similar studies (as reported in Neurological
Research 1997) also found improvements in children's spatial reasoning
following exposure to music (more specifically piano and singing)
for at least six months.
Of course, music and language make an ideal partnership in developing
a child's ability with foreign language as well. In their book "Accelerated
Learning for the 21st Century", Colin Rose and Malcolm Nicholl
state, "Infants who are routinely exposed to sounds from foreign
languages such as songs and nursery rhymes develop tonal memories
that enhance their ability to later learn multiple languages."
According to linguistic experts, it's easier to learn a second language
at the same time a child is learning his native tongue because "brain
circuitry is wired with the ability to absorb both" during
this early period. In later life the native language becomes solidified
and "closed" serving as an impediment to foreign language
acquisition.
Keep in mind that Spanish, for example, has exactly five vowel
sounds while English has nearly twenty! The development of your
child's ear to these sounds early in life will have a great effect
on his ability to become fluent in the subtleties of English and
other foreign languages.
For more information,
please email us at: music_kids@hotmail.com
or call us at 665 675 081.
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